The carrot is a root vegetable with high nutritional content and is planted in the spring. Carrots contain high quantities of alpha- and beta-carotene and are a good source of vitamin A, vitamin K, and vitamin B6. Their foliage is finely dissected with fern-like compound leaves. Carrot flowers have five petals and sepals and are born in compound umbels. Most carrot roots are about one inch in diameter and anywhere from one inch to more than 12 inches long. They are best known for their long, orange roots, however, Carrot actually comes in several colors and shapes. Here’s what you need to know in order to grow carrots in your garden! 

Common name: Carrot
Botanical name: Daucus carota
Family: Apiaceae or Umbelliferae
Plant type: Vegetable
Size: 6 to 12-inch root, 1-foot foliage height; 9-inch spread
Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil type: Loose, well-draining soil
Bloom time: Spring
Native area: Europe, Southwestern Asia