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How to grow Pepino is a popular question. With the advantages of short growing time, high yield, and good quality, Pepino melons are being chosen by many housewives. Through the article, Garden How would like to share with you how to grow this melon with detailed steps.
When is the best season for growing Pepino?
Pepino melon has the ability to adapt to our country’s climate very well. The plant can withstand both heat and cold. Between 20 and 30oC is the ideal range for plants to thrive and grow.
Although they can grow year-round, it is advisable to plant them in the Northern provinces in the early spring from February to September each year for the optimum growth and health of the plants. Plants can receive year-round irrigation if conditions are favorable.
How to prepare tools to grow Pepino melon at home?
When planting, it is necessary to prepare some available planting materials such as pots, foam boxes, and plastic trays, … Choose planting materials of various sizes and quality based on the circumstances of each family. Pick planting materials that are appropriate for the plant’s various growth stages.
Also, you can select a small-sized pot for ease of maintenance when the plants are in the seedling stage and have not yet begun climbing. When the tree starts to climb, it will transfer to a sizable pot that was fixed throughout the planting process.
The best soil
The growing medium can use high-grade organic substrates, T-Rats, and Peatmoss Terraerden, …
The media can be self-mixed according to the mixing formula included. :
- Soil (alluvial soil, fertile soil)
- Coal slag (sawdust, coir)
- Rotten manure (microbiological manure)
You mix them according to the ratio: 1/4 soil + 1/2 coal slag + 1/4 rotting manure. After mixing uniformly in accordance with the aforementioned ratio, it is required to treat the fungus that is present in the substrate by equally spraying the mixed medium (40–50 l/m 3 of the substrate) with solutions such as Daconil 75 WP (1 g/l water) or Ridomil Gold 68 WG solution (concentration 3 g/l water).
Pepino melon variety
You can buy Pepino variety from reputable quality suppliers. However, to ensure that you choose the right variety, the germination rate of the variety is high.
How to grow Pepino from seeds?
When the plant has grown to have 4-5 genuine leaves, you can squeeze out the seedling and put it in a pot or sow the seeds directly into styrofoam or other containers. The ideal method for supporting the task is to directly put seeds into a small pot, tend to them until the tree catches the truss, and then switch to a fixed pot.
Sow 1-2 seeds into pots with a diameter of 5-7 cm. When the plant has 4-5 leaves, transfer it to a permanent pot.
Seed treatment before sowing: Soak seeds in warm water at 35 o C for 10-12 hours. Then plant the seeds in the prepared potting soil. Cover with a layer of seed-tight substrate, and water 1-2 times a day to keep the soil moist.
How to take care of Pepino?
Start putting in stakes or building tree supports when the tree is 15 to 20 cm tall. The usage of nets and bamboo poles is recommended. In order to encourage the tree’s many branches to produce more fruit and to reduce falling when it encounters wind and rain, it is important to lower the tree’s height because it is being planted in a pot.
Watering schedule:
The plant can withstand drought well. However, maintaining the substrate’s humidity between 60 and 70% is crucial for the tree to develop healthily and bear huge, tasty fruits. There is no need to water when it rains. Take note of the humidity throughout the dry season, under the scorching sun, and in the water twice daily.
Fertilizer regime for Pepino melon
The plant has the ability to grow strongly, and give early fruit, so it needs to provide nutrients for the tree.
- Periodically fertilize the plant after moving to a fixed pot, every 10 – 15 days with fertilizer/time. Dissolve NPK fertilizer at 13:13:13 with the amount of 8-10 grams mixed with 2 liters of water to irrigate the plants.
- To ensure that the fruit does not have nitrogen residues that lead to unsafety, fertilizer application must halt 7 to 10 days before fruit harvest.
It takes 4-6 months from planting to harvest. The tree is perpetual, although typically, after being harvested, the sugar is planted every year, followed by replanting the following crop with a better yield.
Pests and diseases of Pepino melon plants: Although diseases and pests are less likely to affect plants, it is still important to watch out for snail bites when seedlings are young.
Final Thoughts
Because the Pepino melon plant self-pollinates, it may be grown everywhere. The Pepino melon tree is cultivated for food or as a beautiful plant that is currently highly well-liked. The idea of producing this melon at home is appealing to many readers. Garden How hopes this information about How to grow Pepino can be helpful for you in growing Pepino. Visit gardenhow.net to learn more about other vegetables. Thank you for taking the time to read this!
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