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Angelonia is a great garden plant because it blooms consistently from late spring to autumn, bringing a bright color to the landscape. In fact, it is very easy to plant Angelonia in your garden. As a result, to explore the methods for planting Angelonia, let’s read the following article from gardenhow.net.
Angelonia overview
Information about Angelonia
Botanical name: Angelonia angustifolia
Common name: Angelonia, summer snapdragon
Family: Plantaginaceae
Plant type: Annual
Hardiness zones: 9-11 (USDA)
Mature size: 18 inches tall, 9 to 12 inches wide
Bloom time: Summer
Native area: Mexico, West Indies, South America
Angelonia, often known as summer snapdragon, is a flowering plant native to Mexico and the West Indies. It’s a tropical perennial with an erect, glabrous, somewhat bushy growth habit and a long summer bloom of small snapdragon-like flowers. Plants are usually 12-18″ tall.
In addition, narrow, oblong to lanceolate green leaves (to 3″) with serrated margins cover the stems. The foliage has a faint scent. In addition, from late spring to early fall, short terminal spikes (up to 8″) of bluish-purple flowers (each to 3/4″ wide) bloom. The two-lipped flowers have a snapdragon-like appearance. White, blue, light pink and bicolor flower cultivars are offered.
Furthermore, there are numerous Angelonia varieties to choose from. Some series feature the greatest blooms, while others have smaller plants (perfect for container culture). Seed-grown Angelonia cultivars are a relatively discovery in Angelonia breeding. This approach lowers production costs and provides high-quality plants at reasonable prices, as well as a wide range of color possibilities.
Moreover, Angelonia seeds produce blossoms throughout the summer, and the flower does not require deadheading to maintain blooming.
The Latin meaning of the genus name “Angelonia” is “Angelos.” The flower shape was regarded as an angel in the country of origin, South America. In the meantime, flower language means “unrequited love” or “previous lover.”
Why should you choose Angelonia for your garden?
Angelonia are great summer annuals that may light up mixed containers as a thriller element or take over a landscape with their vibrant colors and free-flowering habit. Growers wishing to fill that summer bench space with crops that will not only survive, but grow, should consider Archangel Angelonia.
Besides, Angelonia is a preferred summer planting for landscapers in the Cincinnati area due to its consistent performance—important for contracts requiring quick replacements if the color fails. This heat-loving plant is equally at home in containers as it is in landscape beds and borders.
Most people agree that this attractive plant has some of the most desirable characteristics: it’s easy to care for and blooms throughout the year.
Types of Angelonia
Angelonia flowers come in many different types. Some types produce huge blooms, while others are dwarf varieties that are ideal for container gardening. This flower can be cultivated from seeds.
So, here are some types of Angelonia flowers:
Adessa Blue Bicolor Angelonia
Blue Bicolor flowers have two colors: violet and white. Besides, these fast-growing plants reach a height of 30 to 40 cm and a width of 30 to 40 cm. Extreme heat, drought, and humidity are all circumstances that these plants can withstand. Angelonia Adessa flowers look fantastic in a bucket, on a terrace, or on a balcony.
Angelina Dark Rose Angelonia
Angelonia Angelina Dark Rose is a perennial herbaceous plant that blooms every year. Furthermore, Angelonia Angelina Dark Rose plants reach a height of 18 inches and a spread of 14 inches on average. When planting, each plant should be spaced at least 12 inches apart. It’s excellent for edging and mass planting in outdoor pots, hanging baskets, and garden edging.
Alonia Big Indigo Angelonia
Alonia Angelonia Big Indigo produces deep indigo-colored snapdragon-like blooms. They reach a height of 15 to 20 inches and a width of about 20 inches. These plants are erect, perennial, and evergreen. This Angelonia cultivar is used for decoration. It’s great for edging garden borders, bulk planting, container gardening, and hanging baskets.
Angelina Pink Angelonia
They have an upright growth habit and produce pink flowers, which are their distinguishing traits. The scent of these plants is similar to grapes. The leaves are evergreen. They can reach a height of 18 to 30 inches and a width of 12 to 18 inches.
AngelMist Spreading Blue Angelonia
These plants reach a height of 4 to 10 inches and a width of 12 to 20 inches. From late spring through early summer, the lavender-blue flowers blossom.
Archangel Blue Bicolor Angelonia
Angelonia Archangel Blue Bicolor flowers were big and two-colored. The blossoms are rich purple with a hint of lilac. They are bushy and do not reach great heights. They have an erect habit, reaching 12 to 14 inches in height and spreading 10 to 12 inches wide.
Archangel Raspberry Angelonia
They are a spreading type of plant with an erect habit. The flowers are a lovely pink color and rise above dark green leaves. They can reach a height of 10 inches and a width of 12 inches.
Archangel White Angelonia
Angelonia Archangel White reaches a height of 10 to 14 inches and a spread of 12 inches.
Carita Cascade Deep Purple Angelonia
Cascade of Angelonia Carita Deep Purple reaches a maximum height of 15 inches and a spread of 24 inches. Plants are spaced around 18 inches apart. Angelonia flowers are popular for decorative purposes because of their profusion of lovely purple pea-like blossoms.
Serena Purple Angelonia
Angelonia can reach a height of 16 to 20 inches. They can span 12 to 14 inches wide. In addition, they work nicely in gardens, landscapes, and mixed container plantings.
Serenita Lavender Pink Angelonia
Lavender Angelonia Serenita Pink flowers can grow to be 12 to 14 inches tall and 12 to 14 inches broad. They require little care and are simple to cultivate.
Angelonia planting becomes a fun activity when different varieties are used. Because you can combine several flower types to create a unique garden.
What is the best time and place for planting Angelonia?
You would assume it would be challenging to grow and care for Angelonia plants after hearing so many good things about them. However, planting Angelonia flowers is not hard. Before planting and growing Angelonia step by step, you should find out the proper time and place to plant them.
When to plant Angelonia?
Angelonia is a perennial that grows in zones 8-11 and is probably root-hardy in Zone 8. (top freezes down, but it sprouts again from the root system the following spring).
When there is no danger of frost, mid-spring is the best time to grow an Angelonia. If frost has passed in your area, you can plant them now. Planting them sooner allows them to settle in and bloom from late spring through fall. Furthermore, you can start the propagation process indoors in the frost with a heat pad and other growing conditions if you’re planting seeds.
Where is the best place for planting Angelonia?
Angelonia thrives in moist, well-drained soil and should be planted in a shaded spot with full sun. Angelonias are ideal for planting in the back of a border for a flower bed in a cottage or informal garden setting. They do well in pots and window boxes as well. In addition, you can plant Angelonia in a container, which is the best place for growing them.
How to choose the right Angelonia?
- Borders and landscapes: Greater variety will have the greatest influence. Any variety can be massed in the landscape or utilized as a walkway or mixed border edging.
- Slopes and hillsides: Fill a bank or slope with any kinds of plant for a beautiful, low-maintenance display that also helps to prevent erosion.
- Containers: Angelonia can be used as a thriller, spiller, or filler in combination with other annuals that have comparable growing requirements, depending on the type.
To construct attractive gardens, you should choose appropriate types of Angelonia for various locations.
Guides for planting Angelonia?
In fact, you can plant Angelonia from seeds that are sown early indoors or directly in the garden once frost has passed. Planting Angelonia plants is pretty simple if you follow a few simple steps.
Sowing Angelonia Seed Indoors
In the spring, use a seed starting kit to sow indoors 6-8 weeks before the final frost.
- Step 1: Fill a clean, 3-inch planting container with drainage openings 3/4 inch above the container’s lip with a well-draining, sterile seed-starting medium.
- Step 2: Place the Angelonia seeds in the center of the container, on the surface of the potting mix. It won’t germinate without light, so gently press it into the medium without covering it. You should sow Angelonia seeds ⅛ inch deep
- Step 3: To keep the medium moist, cover the seeded pot with clear plastic. Place the container in a location that has the same amount of light as a bright, overcast day. Keep it out of direct sunlight. Make sure the soil temperature is between 70 and 75 degrees F.
- Step 4: Check the pot every day. In 10-14 days, seedlings emerge.
- Step 5: Provide lots of light on a sunny windowsill as soon as seedlings emerge, or grow seedlings 3 to 4 inches under fluorescent plant lights turned on 16 hours a day and at night you should turn them off for 8 hours. As the plants grow taller, the light intensity. Incandescent bulbs will not work since they will become too hot throughout the operation. To flourish most plants need darkness so don’t leave the lights on for more than 24 hours.
- Step 6: When the seedling’s second set of true leaves appears, prepare a clean 4-inch container with drainage apertures for transplantation.
- Step 7: With a dinner fork, loosen the seed starter mix around the seedling. Lift the seedling by its leaves and place it in the new container with care. To stabilize the hole, tamp the potting mix in and around it.
- Step 8: Angelonia seedling plants must be “hardened off” before being planted in the garden. Moving young plants to a covered spot outside for a week can help acclimate them to outdoor conditions.
Sowing Angelonia seed Directly in the Garden
After all the threat of frost has passed, direct sow seeds in normal soil in full sun. Angelonia should be planted in full sun with well-drained soil.
Here are some steps for planting Angelonia from seeds in the garden:
- Step 1: The first thing you should prepare is the soil. Remove weeds and work organic matter into the top 6 – 8 inches of soil before leveling and smoothing it.
- Step 2: Thinly and evenly sow seeds, then cover with 1/8 inch fine dirt.
- Step 3: Water and keep the soil uniformly moist by softly firming it with your hand.
- Next, Step 4: In 10-14 days, seedlings will appear.
- Angelonia should be thinned to a spacing of 18 inches.
These are all the ways to plant Angelonia that gardenhow.net would like to present to you.
Note
- Leave some space between the plants to allow them to spread. This also ensures proper air movement. Plants that grow in cooler climates benefit from a 10- to 12-inch spacing. Plants should be spaced 18 to 20 inches apart in warm climates.
- You can dig out the plants in the autumn and grow them in containers until the last frost. During the winter, you should move them indoors. Mulch the plants with a thick layer of pine straw during the fall in areas with mild winters. Moreover, they might make it through the winter if the temperatures do not drop too low.
Read more: How to plant Angelonia?
What are the conditions for planting Angelonia ?
Viewed from different sides, Angelonia plants are a fixture in summer flower beds due to their hardy nature and long-blooming habit. After planting Angelonia, you should research the ideal growing circumstances.
Light
First of all, plant your Angelonia in full sun to give it the energy it needs to keep blooming. Plants that do not receive at least six hours of direct sunlight become leggy and produce few flowers.
Soil
Angelonia plants tolerate a wide range of soil requirements, but prefer a pH range of 5.5 to 6.2. Organic matter-rich soil requires less watering and fertilizer. Because plants need good drainage to avoid root rot, try growing Angelonia in raised beds or containers if you have heavy clay soil.
Water
Angelonia plants are tough and will bloom even if there is a drought. When the top of the soil seems dry, water it. If the plants have good drainage, adding moisture is fine. Regular, thorough watering is important for the health and well-being of your plants. Long, thorough soakings of the soil are more efficient than watering it regularly and lightly.
Temperature
The ideal temperature is 62-65 degrees Fahrenheit at night and 65 degrees Fahrenheit during the day. It is not difficult for good-quality growth to allow day temperatures to reach 85-95 degrees Fahrenheit. Warm temperatures are ideal for Angelonia. However, temperatures that are too chilly will inhibit growth and delay flowering, extending the entire crop time.
Humidity
Summer temperatures and excessive humidity are ideal for Angelonia plants.
Fertilizer
Angelonia plants are light feeders, and too much fertilizer will cause an overgrowth of foliage at the expense of blossoms. Fertilize them regularly. At planting time, you can also use a balanced floral fertilizer with a timed-release mix of a 10-5-10 or 12-12-12 fertilizer.
By means of basing on conditions, Angelonia will develop and bloom, making a vibrant addition to the garden.
How to take care of Angelonia?
Another point worth noting is how to care for Angelonia. Keep reading to find out more tips for taking care of them. Planting Angelonia and taking care of it are very necessary stages for the development process.
Angelonia care after they start growing
Some believe that as Angelonia begins to grow, you should concentrate your efforts on providing better circumstances and nutrients for its development.
During the Angelonia growing season, you should keep weeds under control. Weeds compete with plants for water, space, and nutrients, so keep them under control by cultivating frequently or mulching to keep their seeds from developing.
After new growth occurs, a light fertilizer can be applied. To avoid burn harm, keep granular fertilizers away from the plant’s crown and foliage. Slow-release fertilizers should be applied at modest rates, as greater rates may induce root rot.
Moreover, you have to keep the soil moist but not soggy. They can endure slightly drier conditions after their roots have grown. Angelonia plants should not be allowed to dry out to the point of wilting. This will turn the bottom leaves yellow and sap the plant’s energy.
Angelonia care after they bloom
This part is for you if you’re concerned about how to care for the Angelonia after it blooms. It includes the best suggestions and advice for caring for this plant and ensuring that it blooms for a longer period of time.
The blooms bloom for a long time in the summer, lasting 4-6 weeks in temperate climes and much longer in zones 8-11; in North Texas, the blooming season is from May to October.
The blooming stage has ended, and the seed disbursing stage has begun. The flower’s life cycle has come to an end. Now is the time to cut and remove the purple-blue dried flower clusters. Just make sure they’re completely dry before removing them.
Either exactly beneath or slightly below the dead and dry flower clusters. You don’t have to cut directly under the dead flower; in fact, you can reduce your Angelonia back to half its original size.
Collecting Angelonia seed
Saving seeds from non-hybrid Angelonia ensures that these heirloom plants will be passed down through the generations. Collecting and storing Angelonia seeds is an excellent way to enrich your garden from year to year.
There are 4 steps to collect Angelonia seeds:
Harvesting the Seeds
Wait until the blossoms have totally faded in color. You can see the seed casing Wait until the seedpod gets a light tan color. Because the seed pod is small, at around 14 inches in diameter, you’ll have to search closely to discover it.
Before picking the seeds off the plant, wait until they are fully grown. The best time to harvest the seeds is usually September or October. Moreover, the seed on the top of the Angelonia plant differs from the seed on the bottom. Save the seed heads near the bottom of the plant.
Remove the last few petals and look for the seed capsule. You should remove the light tan pods from the stalk. The pods are right beneath the blooms’ attachment points.
In a small basin, place the pods. To reveal the seeds inside, slit them open with the tip of a knife. Angelonia seeds are quite small.
Simply snap the plant’s seed head off and set it in a bowl.
Catching Seeds in a Bag
Take a plastic bag and secure it around the flower pod with a twist tie. If the pod opens before you can pick it off the plant, the seeds will fall into the bag rather than on the ground.
Removing the Seeds
Now comes the difficult part: removing the seeds. Cover the bottom of a tray with white paper. This will make the seeds stand out more when they emerge.
Then you should use tweezers to remove any fuzz from the seed bowl that has come out of the pod.
What is more, Fill a strainer halfway with the seeds. The seed will fit through the strainer, but everything else will get caught. You will not have to sort through your seeds later if you do this step.
Packaging
Fill a tiny vial or plastic bag with your seeds and seal it shut. Label the seed with the flower’s color, the place where it was grown, the quantity of sun it needs, and any other information you’ll need for next year’s planting.
Over the winter, store the packet in a cool, dry location. You can take them out and replant them in the spring.
Note
Place a packet of silica gel in the envelope if moisture is an issue. Florists can provide you with silica gel.
Seeds decay when they are exposed to moisture. Always keep them in a dry location.
How to propagate Angelonia?
You can propagate Angelonia from seed, cuttings and division. You can find further information about how to propagate these flowers here.
Seed
- The seeds are small and can be picked in late summer from seed pods, dried, and preserved until the following spring.
- Sow seed six to 12 weeks before the last predicted spring frost indoors at 70 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit in well-drained soil with a pH of 5.5 to 6.0.
- There’s a chance that when you propagate seeds from an existing plant, the plant won’t grow exactly like its mother plant.
Cuttings
Angelonia stem cuttings are easy to propagate:
- Step 1: Take a 3-inch clipping from the tip of an Angelonia stem with a sharp knife. Select a cutting that is devoid of flowers.
- Step 2: Remove everything except the top pair of leaves from the cutting; without a root system, the stem cannot sustain the extra leaves.
- Step 3: You should use soilless potting mix to fill a small container. Make a small hole in the surface using a pencil or your finger.
- Step 4: Insert the cut end into damp potting soil after dipping it in rooting hormone. Maintain the moisture level. Your new plant is ready for the garden when fresh leaves appear.
Within 7 to 10 days, the cuttings will root.
Division of Root Mass
Following these useful tips to propagate Angelonia by division:
Firstly, In late summer, dig up and cut apart the root mass into clusters of roots to reproduce by root division.
With a shovel or grab hook, loosen the ground soil about 10 to 15 inches.
Next, fill one-third of the hole with compost or other organic matter, similar to the size of the root ball.
Then, evenly place the plant on the soil’s surface. Plant the plant just deep enough to make it stand and cover its root balls.
Finally, fill the soil lightly to remove air pockets, water thoroughly, and provide good drainage and full sun for the plant.
Common problems when planting Angelonia
When planting Angelonia, gardeners have to confront some difficulties such as pests and diseases.
Pests
- Aphids are the most common pest of plant Angelonia, especially during the first growing season when the plants commence their rapid growth phase. They leave an ant-attractive sticky coating on the leaf.
- Spider Mites: They come in a variety of colors: red, black, brown, and yellow. They drink the plant juices, eliminating chlorophyll and injecting poisons that form white spots on the leaves. Webbing is frequently apparent on the plant.
Diseases
- Botrytis: On flowers, leaves, stems, and buds, this fungus produces a gray mold. It thrives in wet, chilly temperatures.
- Powdery Mildew: In humid weather, this fungus illness appears on the tops of the leaves. The leaves are pale or grayish in appearance and may curl.
- Root Rots: Diseases can causes root rots of seedlings and older roots
- Virus: The tight and dark green mottling of the leaves is the most common symptom of the virus. Bunching of young leaves is possible. Young plants may become yellow and become stunted.
- Damping Off: When starting plants from seed, this is one of the most typical issues. The seedling appears healthy at first, but soon wilts and dies for no apparent cause.
Therefore, you should manage the sanitation and moisture of Angelonia. Moreover, you also can combine them with other methods. For example, by using preventative fungicide drenches at the time of transplant, you can avoid root rot situation in Angelonia
With proper air movement, temperatures, and light levels, you also decrease botrytis.
Companion plants for Angelonia
In any setting, consider zinnia, salvia, marigold, begonia, sun coleus, geranium, dusty miller, sunflower, vinca, celosia, and penta.
Besides, consider using sun-loving trailing plants in containers with Angelonia in direct sunlight. Calibrachoa or moss rose are both excellent sun-resistant plants.
Other trailing plants to consider are licorice plant’s little blue-gray leaves, Joseph’s coat’s purple, ridged leaves, sweet alyssum, or sweet potato vine.
Moreover, planting Angelonia among other plants makes it easy to create a vivid garden.
How can you use Angelonia?
As you know, Angelonia can be used to meet a range of garden needs. Here are some ideas for putting the color, shape, and form to good use.
- Plants for bedding
- Create a border.
- They can be the thriller or the filler when massed for color Containers (there are also a few varieties which trail)
- Boxes for windows
- Baskets to hang
- A cut flower that lasts and smells throughout the house
Planting Angelonia provides various benefits, including not only a beautiful garden but also some practical functions in your daily life.
Q&A
When does Angelonia begin to flower?
The blooming season in North Texas extends from May to October, lasting 4-6 weeks in temperate regions and even longer in zones 8-11. Angelonia has a 12-inch spread, soft (not woody) stems, and a bushy habit. In addition, it may reach a height of 18 inches and a width of 12 inches.
How do you keep Angelonia blooming?
Although they are drought resistant, you should water them when the soil feels dry to the touch. Keep Angelonia in peak shape by giving them a small amount of liquid plant fertilizer every few weeks. Therefore, to stimulate additional blooms, remove dead and decaying flower stalks.
Final Thoughts
Would you like to make your garden more attractive? Or do you want your garden to have some withholding beauty? Angelonia is an excellent choice for your garden. gardenhow.net hopes that this article about planting Angelonia may be of use. It gives you the opportunity to learn about this flower and include it into your landscape.
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How to plant Angelonia?